Slovakia considers acquisition of Patriot missile system

Slovakia has expressed interest in purchasing the Patriot missile defense system from the United States, aiming to modernize its air defense capabilities. The announcement, made by Defense Minister Robert Kalinak on Jan. 28, comes amid ongoing discussions about defense strategies in the wake of the Ukraine war.

The sun rises over a 10th AAMDC Patriot missile launcher in Slovakia on July 27. Bravo Battery, 5-7 Air Defense Artillery is preparing for crew qualification tables and NATO readiness evaluations in the coming weeks while deployed to Slovakia providing increased air defense capacity and capability along NATO’s Eastern flank. (U.S. Army photo by 2nd Lt. Emily Park)


Slovakia is exploring the possibility of using a discount secured in a previous arms deal with the U.S. to offset the cost of the Patriot system. The discount stemmed from Bratislava’s decision to supply Ukraine with its retired MiG-29 fighter jets and an S-300 air defense system in exchange for 12 Bell AH-1Z Viper attack helicopters at a two-thirds discount.

The current Slovakian government under Prime Minister Robert Fico prioritizes defensive equipment. This contrasts with the previous administration’s approach of providing offensive weaponry to Ukraine. This shift in priorities is reflected in the focus on acquiring the Patriot system for air defense purposes.

Currently, Slovakia has a temporary Italian Patriot system stationed in the country until April 2024. While the Patriot remains the front runner, Bratislava is also reportedly in talks with Poland and Israel regarding short-to-medium-range air defense systems.

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